Eligibility
The basic eligibility requirements for an SBA 504 loan are as follows:
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Be an operating business.
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Be organized for profit.
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Be located in the United States.
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Have a tangible net worth of less than $20 million; have an average net income, after federal income taxes, of less than $6.5 million for the preceding two years (Applies to industry size standard).
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Be able to demonstrate a need for desired credit.
Ineligible Businesses for the SBA 504 Program
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Non-Profit Business
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Lending Institutions
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Passive Business not using or occupying project assets
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Life Insurance Companies
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Businesses located in a foreign country
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Pyramid Sales Distribution plans
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Businesses deriving more than 1/3 of gross annual revenue from legal gambling activities
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Businesses engaged in any illegal activites
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Private Clubs or Businesses that limit number of memberships for reasons other than capacity
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Government-owned entities (unless owned/controlled by Native American tribe
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Businesses engaged in teaching, instructing, counseling, or indoctrinating religion or religious beliefs
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Consumer and marketing cooperatives
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Loan packagers earning more than 1/3 of their gross annual revenue from packaging SBA loans
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Businesses with an Associate who is incarcerated, on probation, on parole, or has ever been indicted for a felony or crime of moral turpitude
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Businesses in which the CDC or its associates own
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Businesses which present live performances of a prurient sexual nature or more than 5% of gross revenue is through the sale of products/services of a prurient sexual nature
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A business or applicant involved in a previously or currently defaulted Federal loan or federal financing resulting in a loss to the government.
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Businesses engaged in political or lobbying activities
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Speculative businesses (such as oil wildcatting)
Documentation
Typical Documentation requested for the 504 Loan Program includes the following:
Financial:
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2 most recent years of business tax returns;
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Most recent year personal tax return;
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Interim financial statements within 120 days;
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Credit reports for operating company and guarantors;
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Personal financial statement within 90 days;
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Business debt schedules;
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Previous government financing form (any government debt-business or personal);
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2 years of Projections (if start up)
Non-Financial:
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Cost documentation (Quotes, Contracts, Invoices, etc. for project);
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Signed Resume forms (demographic & credit authorization);
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Signed 1244 (application);
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Signed 8821 form (Tax transcripts);
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Copies of driver's license;
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Appraisal (cost can be financed into loan);
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Environmental report (cost can be financed into loan).
Special Purpose Projects
These are projects considered to have a special purpose and affects the equity injection (15% required for special purposes)
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Amusement Parks
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Bowling Alleys
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Car Wash Businesses
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Cemetaries
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Cold Storage Facilities (more the 50% of total square footage is refrigerated
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Dormitories
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Farms, including livestock and dairy facilities
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Funeral homes with crematoriums
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Gas Stations
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Golf Courses
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Sports Arenas
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Swimming Pools
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Tennis clubs
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Theaters and Auditoriums
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Hospitals, surgery centers, urgent care centers, and other health or medical facilities
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Hotels, motels, and other lodging facilities
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Marinas
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Mines
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Nursing Homes, including assisted living facilities
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Oil Wells
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Quarries, including gravel pits
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Railroads
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Sanitary Landfills
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Service Centers (ex. oil and lube, brake, or transmission centers) with pits and in-ground lifts
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Wineries